隨著人們生活水平的提升,大家對于字畫收藏越來越關注,一些私人收藏書畫者迅速崛起,成為字畫收藏的主力。在字畫收藏中,我們應如何收藏字畫呢?濟南收購字畫的標準是什么呢?
With the improvement of people's living standards, people are paying more and more attention to the collection of calligraphy and painting, and some private collection and calligraphy and painting are rising rapidly, becoming the main force of calligraphy and painting collection. In the collection of calligraphy and painting, how should we collect the calligraphy and painting? What is the standard for the acquisition of calligraphy and painting in Ji'nan?
一般來說紙質文物的保護難度很大,收藏不當,會損壞藏品的品相。古人收藏書籍要用函套,字畫用精制的畫匣。濟南收購字畫制作畫匣的材料要精選,防止木材中的油性物污染紙張,古代的木畫匣不但選材講究,而且是多層材料復合,外層是樟木,中間為楠木,里層用上等絲綢,畫還要用布套包裹。
In general, the protection of the paper cultural relics is very difficult, and the collection is improper, which will damage the product phase of the collection. The books of the ancient people should be used for the collection of books, with refined boxes for calligraphy and painting. The acquisition of Ji'nan calligraphy and painting painting materials to select box production, prevent wood in oil pollution paper, ancient wooden box painting not only material stress, and multilayer composite material, the outer layer is middle camphor, Phoebe, the layer with the finest silk painting, to wrap cloth.

一是忌污染,如油漬、汗漬、茶漬和灰塵等,灰塵常吸附酸性物質、霉菌孢子,使紙張酸化、生霉。
One is to avoid pollution, such as grease, stains, tea stains and dust, dust adsorption of acid, mold spores, paper acidification and mildew.
二是忌生霉,特別是黑、黃、紅、紫等各種產生顏色的霉菌,產生的霉斑極難。
Two is to avoid mildew, especially black, yellow, red, purple and other colors to produce molds, produce mildew extremely difficult to remove.
三是忌蟲蛀,蠹魚、煙草甲等害蟲,往往能把書畫蛀蝕得千瘡百孔,慘不忍睹。
Three is to avoid a pest infestation, silverfish, tobacco, and are often able to decay in a disastrous state was too horrible to look at.
四是忌光照,一般光源都含有紫外線,紫外線使紙張發黃、發脆。
Four is to avoid light, the general light source contains ultraviolet light, the paper makes the paper yellow, hair crisp.
五是忌潮濕,紙張易吸濕,吸水后紙易生霉長蟲、腐爛。除易因蟲蛀腐爛而損壞之外,人為損壞也是主要原因之一:火災、戰爭等的破壞,使許多珍貴的古籍、古字畫、古文獻佚失。
Five is to avoid the wet paper, easy to absorb moisture and water after the paper easy to mildew and rot snake. In addition to the damage due to infestation decay, of man-made damage is the main reason: fire, war and destruction, so many precious ancient books, ancient paintings, ancient literature lost.
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