書畫的保管是書畫珍藏中一個(gè)為重要的環(huán)節(jié)，假使我們不吝重金含辛茹苦珍藏的名家信畫由于保管不當(dāng)而使其價(jià)值大打折扣，那會形成很大的損失。
收購名人字畫小編提議珍藏書畫的友人需從如下幾個(gè)方面留意書畫的保管。
The preservation of calligraphy and painting is an important link in the collection of calligraphy and painting. If we spare no money and painstakingly collect the famous letters and paintings, their value will be greatly reduced due to improper preservation, which will cause great losses. The friends who purchase celebrity calligraphy and painting small editor and propose to collect calligraphy and painting should pay attention to the preservation of calligraphy and painting from the following aspects.
吊掛和展現(xiàn)書畫時(shí)要慎重從事。吊掛書畫時(shí)要一手持畫釵挑住畫繩，一手托住書畫未開展的局部，而后漸漸攤開來將書畫掛起，取下畫釵。展現(xiàn)書畫時(shí)要一人牽引畫繩，另一人兩手持軸頭將書畫開展，切忌兩手向上持書畫當(dāng)中局部，不然5指會將書畫劃出折痕。關(guān)于無軸頭的書畫作品，展現(xiàn)時(shí)要用兩指夾住，使畫件從指縫中經(jīng)過。別的，還應(yīng)留意書畫不宜長久吊掛，掛一段時(shí)代后要卷起珍藏一段時(shí)間；對久存的書畫要按期掛出來透風(fēng)。
Be careful when hanging and displaying calligraphy and painting. When hanging calligraphy and painting, you should hold the painting rope with one hand and hold the part where the calligraphy and painting are not carried out with the other, then gradually spread out to hang the calligraphy and painting and take down the painting hairpin. When displaying calligraphy and painting, one person should pull the painting rope, and the other person should hold the shaft head with both hands to carry out the calligraphy and painting. Never hold the middle part of the calligraphy and painting with both hands upward, or the five fingers will scratch the calligraphy and painting. As for the paintings and calligraphies without shaft heads, they should be clamped with two fingers to make the paintings pass through the fingers. In addition, it should also be noted that calligraphy and painting should not be hung for a long time. After hanging for a period of time, they should be rolled up for collection for a period of time; The long-standing paintings and calligraphy should be hung out for ventilation on schedule.
展現(xiàn)手卷、冊頁更要加倍留意，因手卷、冊頁的裝裱較其它書畫的裝裱龐雜。手卷在展現(xiàn)時(shí)要放置平坦的案頭或桌子上，留意案面或桌面不該有水點(diǎn)或臟物。手卷開展時(shí)不宜展得過長，要邊展邊卷。冊頁開展時(shí)好不必手指翻，可用一個(gè)潤滑而無毛刺的竹條插進(jìn)冊頁夾頁之間翻頁。冊頁一般較厚，入手翻頁或翻到終幾頁會呈現(xiàn)兩面薄厚不均，兩頁之間懸空，此時(shí)假如不留意壓住幅面當(dāng)中的懸空處，則易形成折斷景象。
More attention should be paid to the exhibition of hand scrolls and album pages, because the mounting of hand scrolls and album pages is more complicated than that of other calligraphy and painting. The hand roll should be placed on a flat desk or table when it is displayed, and pay attention to that there should be no water spots or dirt on the desk or table top. The hand roll should not be extended too long, and it should be rolled at the same time. It is not necessary to turn the pages by fingers when the album is being carried out. A lubricated and burr free bamboo strip can be inserted between the album clips to turn the pages. The album page is generally thick, and it will appear uneven thickness on both sides when starting to turn the page or turning to the last few pages, and the space between the two pages will be suspended. At this time, if you do not pay attention to the space between the pages, it is easy to form a broken scene.
保管曾經(jīng)破壞的古舊書畫更要慎重，一時(shí)不克不及修復(fù)的不要隨便展現(xiàn)，以防止書畫再度破壞。假如是已粉碎的書畫則更要避免散片喪失，免得給未來修復(fù)帶來困難。無論是新舊書畫，只有原裱尚能吊掛，畫心尚無破壞，一般不要急于揭裱修復(fù)，因揭裱一次就會對書畫的紙素傷害一次。假如原裱書畫掉落或畫心破壞嚴(yán)重，則應(yīng)及時(shí)實(shí)行揭裱修復(fù)。
Care should be taken to preserve the ancient paintings and calligraphy that have been damaged. Those that cannot be repaired at the moment should not be displayed casually to prevent the paintings and calligraphy from being damaged again. If the calligraphy and painting have been smashed, it is more important to avoid the loss of fragments, so as not to bring difficulties to the future repair. Whether new or old, only the original mounting can be hung, and the painting heart has not been damaged. Generally, you should not rush to remove the mounting for repair, because once you remove the mounting, you will damage the paper element of the painting once. If the original mounted painting falls off or the painting core is seriously damaged, it should be repaired in time.
I hope this article can help you learn calligraphy and painting. If you have any problems in learning calligraphy and painting, you can come to our website at any time http://m.lebigueone.com Ask about it!
