通過調查可知，很多古舊書畫都是在自然侵蝕、蟲蛀以及霉爛等因素的影響下而出現殘破、剝落等問題，針對這種情況，須及時展開修補操作，只有這樣，才能使畫面變得更加豐潤、完整。下面
山東收購名人字畫人員為您講解相關內容。
It can be seen from the survey that many ancient calligraphy and paintings are damaged and peeled off under the influence of natural erosion, moth eaten, mildew and other factors. In view of this situation, repair operations must be carried out in a timely manner. Only in this way can the pictures become richer and more complete. Next, Shandong acquired celebrity calligraphy and painting personnel to explain the relevant content for you.
在揭好舊畫心后，若其保持完整，則可以通過對比命紙較淺的舊色紙托。在揭好命紙之后，還需要仔細修補破損之處，例如，在對洞口進行修補時，應該保證古舊字畫用紙和畫心紙保持一致，這也就意味著工作人員在日常工作中應該做好舊紙收藏工作，或者提前染出顏色相近的宣紙，為后續修補提供便利。
After uncovering the old painting center, if it remains intact, you can compare the old colored paper holder with the lighter life paper. After the life paper is removed, the damaged parts need to be repaired carefully. For example, when repairing the hole, it should ensure that the ancient calligraphy and painting paper and the painting paper are consistent, which means that the staff should do a good job in collecting old paper in their daily work, or dye rice paper with similar color in advance to facilitate the subsequent repair.
細補與隱補是兩種補缺方法，其中，細補法就是先在洞口邊緣通過小毛筆的利用來涂好稀糊，并以破洞大小為依據，合理剪裁補紙，保證洞口補紙紋的準確性。而隱補法則是指在實際修補之前，先將洞口周邊雜物、紙屑等干凈，并把洞口邊緣搓成坡口，然后用絹或者是紙托起畫心，后在托紙背面修補好破裂處。
Fine filling and hidden filling are two kinds of filling methods. Among them, the fine filling method is to apply thin paste at the edge of the hole through the use of a small brush, and reasonably cut the paper according to the size of the hole, so as to ensure the accuracy of the paper pattern of the hole. The implicit rule refers to that before the actual repair, the sundries and paper scraps around the hole shall be removed, the edge of the hole shall be rolled into a groove, and then the painting center shall be held up with silk or paper, and then the broken part shall be repaired on the back of the paper holder.
兩種方法都是對局部缺失畫心進行補救的方式，區別只在于位置，即細補是先補好破損位置后托到命紙上，而隱補則是在命紙后直接修補破損位置。在對書畫進行再次揭裱時，隱補方式需要再次對洞口邊緣進行處理，必然會損害古舊書畫，而細補則只需要去除命紙，可以為古舊書畫保護提供便利。
The two methods are both ways to remedy the partial missing painting center. The difference is only in the position, that is, fine patching is to repair the damaged position first and then hold it on the life paper, while hidden patching is to repair the damaged position directly after the life paper. When painting and calligraphy are mounted again, the hidden patching method needs to deal with the edge of the hole again, which will inevitably damage the ancient painting and calligraphy, while the fine patching only needs to remove the life paper, which can facilitate the protection of ancient painting and calligraphy.
So we need to repair the holes in ancient calligraphy and painting in time. After explaining the partial repair contents of the above two methods, you can come to us anytime if you have any questions http://m.lebigueone.com Answer and give you a satisfactory reply!
